python_distribution
A publishable Python setuptools distribution (e.g. an sdist or wheel).
See https://www.pantsbuild.org/2.24/docs/python/overview/building-distributions.
Backend: pants.backend.python
provides
PythonArtifact
The setup.py kwargs for the external artifact built from this target.
You must define name
. You can also set almost any keyword argument accepted by setup.py in the setup()
function: (https://packaging.python.org/guides/distributing-packages-using-setuptools/#setup-args).
See https://www.pantsbuild.org/2.24/docs/writing-plugins/common-plugin-tasks/custom-python-artifact-kwargs for how to write a plugin to dynamically generate kwargs.
dependencies
Iterable[str] | None
None
Addresses to other targets that this target depends on, e.g. ['helloworld/subdir:lib', 'helloworld/main.py:lib', '3rdparty:reqs#django']
.
This augments any dependencies inferred by Pants, such as by analyzing your imports. Use pants dependencies
or pants peek
on this target to get the final result.
See https://www.pantsbuild.org/2.24/docs/using-pants/key-concepts/targets-and-build-files for more about how addresses are formed, including for generated targets. You can also run pants list ::
to find all addresses in your project, or pants list dir
to find all addresses defined in that directory.
If the target is in the same BUILD file, you can leave off the BUILD file path, e.g. :tgt
instead of helloworld/subdir:tgt
. For generated first-party addresses, use ./
for the file path, e.g. ./main.py:tgt
; for all other generated targets, use :tgt#generated_name
.
You may exclude dependencies by prefixing with !
, e.g. ['!helloworld/subdir:lib', '!./sibling.txt']
. Ignores are intended for false positives with dependency inference; otherwise, simply leave off the dependency from the BUILD file.
description
str | None
None
A human-readable description of the target.
Use pants list --documented ::
to see all targets with descriptions.
entry_points
Dict[str, Dict[str, str]] | None
None
Any entry points, such as console_scripts
and gui_scripts
.
Specify as a nested dictionary, with a dictionary for each type of entry point, e.g. console_scripts
vs. gui_scripts
. Each dictionary maps the entry point name to either a setuptools entry point ("path.to.module:func"
) or a Pants target address to a pex_binary
target.
Example:
entry_points={
"console_scripts": {
"my-script": "project.app:main",
"another-script": "project/subdir:pex_binary_tgt"
}
}
Note that Pants will assume that any value that either starts with :
or has /
in it, is a target address to a pex_binary
target. Otherwise, it will assume it's a setuptools entry point as defined by https://packaging.python.org/specifications/entry-points/#entry-points-specification. Use //
as a prefix for target addresses if you need to disambiguate.
Pants will attempt to infer dependencies, which you can confirm by running:
pants dependencies <python_distribution target address>
env_vars
Iterable[str] | None
None
Environment variables to set when running the PEP-517 build backend.
Entries are either strings in the form ENV_VAR=value
to set an explicit value; or just ENV_VAR
to copy the value from Pants's own environment.
generate_setup
bool | None
None
Whether to generate setup information for this distribution, based on analyzing sources and dependencies. Set to False to use existing setup information, such as existing setup.py
, setup.cfg
, pyproject.toml
files or similar.
interpreter_constraints
Iterable[str] | None
None
The Python interpreters this code is compatible with.
Each element should be written in pip-style format, e.g. CPython==2.7.*
or CPython>=3.6,<4
. You can leave off CPython
as a shorthand, e.g. >=2.7
will be expanded to CPython>=2.7
.
Specify more than one element to OR the constraints, e.g. ['PyPy==3.7.*', 'CPython==3.7.*']
means either PyPy 3.7 or CPython 3.7.
If the field is not set, it will default to the option [python].interpreter_constraints
.
See https://www.pantsbuild.org/2.24/docs/python/overview/interpreter-compatibility for how these interpreter constraints are merged with the constraints of dependencies.
long_description_path
str | None
None
Path to a file that will be used to fill the long_description
field in setup.py
.
Path is relative to the build root.
Alternatively, you can set the long_description
in the provides
field, but not both.
This field won't automatically set long_description_content_type
field for you. You have to specify this field yourself in the provides
field.
output_path
str | None
''
The path to the directory to write the distribution file to, relative the dist directory.
If undefined, this defaults to the empty path, i.e. the output goes at the top level of the dist dir.
repositories
Iterable[str] | None
None
pants.backend.experimental.python
List of URL addresses or Twine repository aliases where to publish the Python package.
Twine is used for publishing Python packages, so the address to any kind of repository that Twine supports may be used here.
Aliases are prefixed with @
to refer to a config section in your Twine configuration, such as a .pypirc
file. Use @pypi
to upload to the public PyPi repository, which is the default when using Twine directly.
sdist
bool
True
Whether to build an sdist for the distribution.
sdist_config_settings
Dict[str, Iterable[str]] | None
None
PEP-517 config settings to pass to the build backend when building an sdist.
skip_twine
bool
False
pants.backend.experimental.python
If true, don't publish this target's packages using Twine.
tags
Iterable[str] | None
None
Arbitrary strings to describe a target.
For example, you may tag some test targets with 'integration_test' so that you could run pants --tag='integration_test' test ::
to only run on targets with that tag.
uses_mypyc
bool
False
pants.backend.python.typecheck.mypy
If true, this distribution is built using mypyc.
In this case, Pants will build the distribution in an environment that includes mypy, as configured in the [mypy]
subsystem, including plugins, config files, extra type stubs, and the distribution's own requirements (which normally would not be needed at build time, but in this case may provide necessary type annotations).
You will typically set this field on distributions whose setup.py
uses mypyc.build.mypycify()
. See https://mypyc.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html .
wheel
bool
True
Whether to build a wheel for the distribution.
wheel_config_settings
Dict[str, Iterable[str]] | None
None
PEP-517 config settings to pass to the build backend when building a wheel.